Friday, May 17, 2019
Problems Human Service Clients are facing Essay
Clients be rargonly poting with just mavin issue at a time. Individuals, groups, and communities argon facing a large-minded range of problems. These problems could range from housing take, food, mental illness, drug abuse, or family issues, which may be difficult to deal with on just one level. Those individuals or groups and the problems they are facing are the reason why victor Human Service Helpers are needed in the world. In this paper, I get out be discussing few of the problems the clients face and what helping skills human service workers use to assist the client with dealing with those issues and acquiring a better quality of life. The trainingal place, according to the text, is described as human development being a continuous process and that there are certain phases and stages that individuals experience during their life span. (Woodside & McClam 2012) Even though all(prenominal) human will go through the 8 stages of life which is Basic trust vs. Basic sus picion autonomy vs. shame and doubt initiative vs. guilt industry vs. inferiority identity vs. role perplexity intimacy vs. isolation generativity vs. stagnation and ego integrity vs. despair, we dont experience any of these stages the same. Eriksons stage model is one of the many perspectives on the developmental of humans.For example, the basic trust versus basic intuition means humans learn at the infant stage to trust in an environment that consistently provides for their needs. If a baby did not receive adequate care as a child, human development may be affected causing issues later on in the future. Developmental tasks are turn to within the individuals social context and the context may not support individual development. (Woodside & McClam 2012). Using a developmental model to view the clients problems may help give the human service helper with a basic understanding of the process of growth and change that individuals normally experience. Some clients deal with issues l ike losing a job, natural disasters, accidents and major changes in life are often viewed in the situational perspective. These are problems that encounter because a client is in a particular place at a particular time. An example of situational perspective is a client at a group home for women was raped by a confrere and was experiencing issues with trusting people which caused her to have issues with difference to work and her work performance.She was experiencing anxiety, anger and shame. She was referred to a legal aggroup and different agencies that helped her deal with the situation and allowed her to take responsibility of the situation and change it. Differences in behavior, customs and traditions drive out be problems the clients deal with and good deal cause situational problems as well. An otherwise situation that could create major problems for clients are unemployment, this situation could easily cause psychological and physiological issues as well. This situation can cause economic difficulties that the whole family may have to face as a whole. Professional helpers can identify a clients problem by establishing whether the clients needs are being met. This hypothesis is called the Hierarchical perspective which was described by Abraham Maslow but later divided into two categories (D) deficiency needs and (B) being needs. (Woodside & McClam 2012) This perspective states that if a person is not able to meet their needs much(prenominal) as food and shelter, they will not be able to focus on other needs such as self esteem and independence.With problems such as child abuse, neglect or removing a child from a home, many of their physical, safety and self esteem needs may not be met and they will need help with getting these needs met in order to restore them to a supportive vigorous environment. When needs are met, concern shifts to higher-order needs such as self esteem, independence and self actualization. (Woodside & McClam 2012) indoors the societal perspective, problems are experienced by clients as a result of changes in the society that has leftover the client in an unfamiliar situation. A major societal problem that clients are dealing with is homelessness. I have learned that communities are experiencing homelessness on all levels due to high unemployment rates, mental illness and club downsizing and merging responsibilities now. The mental illness concerns are not being attended to adequately which is causing a lot of people to not be able to hold jobs, advance in jobs, and so on Some clients may turn to criminal behavior to make ends meet which causes other problems like clients windup up in the criminal justice system.Other clients who may experience societal changes are veterans who are mentally ill and childrenwho are not able to take care of themselves and are relying on other clients whose dealing with societal issues themselves. These children clients are at a higher risk for domestic abuse, living with family who are dealing with substance abuse or mental health issues such as depression or anxiety. The environmental influence perspective emphasizes the importance of an individuals environment on the persons history, living situation and current problems they are experiencing. (Woodside & McClam 2012) Understanding the influences of the environment to the client will definitely be helpful when it comes to helping the client identify their problem. The most immediate influence on an individual are family which include enhances interactions coming up in life, age and gender of siblings, and whether or not a parent or guardian was absent from the clients life.The clients neighborhood could be an influence as well. These influences can determine a person thought process and problem solving abilities throughout life. For example if a child lives in an environment where the parents abused drugs, participated in gangs and crime, then more than likely those influences are going to stay with that child and they will grow up thinking its the norm to engage in that behavior. Problems can be viewed in many different perspectives and the range of problems a client has can occur at different stages in a clients life span.The ranges of problems faced by clients are vast and unique to severally individual, therefore it is imperative for the human service worker to understand each client and how each perspective relates to the client. Clients become part of the human service delivery system because they are experiencing a range of problems that has affected their quality of life. In most cases, there is never just one problem the client is facing, therefor the human service worker should be skilled in communication, listening, and problem-solving skills as well as knowledge of human needs.ReferencesWoodside, M.R. & McClam, T. (2012). An Introduction to Human Services (7th ed).
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